Pears, raw
Checked by us One serving: 140 g · 80 kcal
Some fibre.
Nothing to watch for most people so far.
Worth knowing for some people: oral allergy to Rosaceae fruit.
Good for
How we counted this
What one serving (140 g) gives you.
Your body needs enough of each of these. Past enough, more doesn’t help. Amounts are what the food databases list, not what your body absorbs, unless a row says it was measured.
The words: “A lot” means one serving gives 20% or more of Health Canada’s daily amount, “Some” 10% to 19%, “A little” 2% to 9%, “Almost none” under 2%. Strongest word first; within a word, protein and fibre lead, then the biggest share. ?
A milligram (mg) is a thousandth of a gram, and a microgram (µg) a thousandth of a milligram: 1,000 µg make 1 mg.
- Some
Fibre
Keeps your gut moving.
Learn more
4.34 g in one serving: 11% of the 38 g a day men need, 17% of the 25 g women need. The word follows the smaller share, which is the share of the higher amount. ?
Source: How much of it gets in hasn’t been measured for this food yet. Institute of Medicine 2005, Dietary Reference Intakes for Energy, Carbohydrate, Fiber, Fat, Fatty Acids, Cholesterol, Protein, and Amino Acids
21 more nutrients at a little or less
- A little
Vitamin C
Your body makes collagen with it, which wounds need to heal. It also helps you absorb iron from plants.
Learn more
6.02 mg in one serving: 7% of the 90 mg a day men need, 8% of the 75 mg women need. The word follows the smaller share, which is the share of the higher amount. ?
Source: How much of it gets in hasn’t been measured for this food yet. NIH Office of Dietary Supplements, vitamin C fact sheet for health professionals
- A little
Vitamin K1
Your blood needs it to clot.
Learn more
6.16 µg in one serving: 5% of the 120 µg a day men need, 7% of the 90 µg women need. The word follows the smaller share, which is the share of the higher amount. ?
Source: How much of it gets in hasn’t been measured for this food yet. NIH Office of Dietary Supplements, vitamin K fact sheet for health professionals
- A little
Potassium
Your nerves, muscles and kidneys need it to work.
Learn more
162 mg in one serving: 5% of the 3,400 mg a day men need, 6% of the 2,600 mg women need. The word follows the smaller share, which is the share of the higher amount. ?
Source: How much of it gets in hasn’t been measured for this food yet. NIH Office of Dietary Supplements, potassium fact sheet for health professionals
- A little
Vitamin B6
Helps you use protein, and your brain needs it to make its chemical messengers.
Learn more
0.04 mg in one serving: 3% of the 1.3 mg a day.
Source: How much of it gets in hasn’t been measured for this food yet. NIH Office of Dietary Supplements, vitamin B6 fact sheet for health professionals
- A little
Riboflavin (B2)
Your cells use it to make energy and handle fats. It also helps turn tryptophan into niacin and activate vitamin B6.
Learn more
0.04 mg in one serving: 3% of the 1.3 mg a day men need, 4% of the 1.1 mg women need. The word follows the smaller share, which is the share of the higher amount. ?
Source: How much of it gets in hasn’t been measured for this food yet. NIH Office of Dietary Supplements, riboflavin fact sheet for health professionals
- A little
Folate
Your body needs it to make DNA and to divide new cells.
Learn more
9.8 µg in one serving: 2% of the 400 µg a day.
Source: How much of it gets in hasn’t been measured for this food yet. NIH Office of Dietary Supplements, folate fact sheet for health professionals
- A little
Magnesium
Your muscles and nerves need it to work.
Learn more
9.8 mg in one serving: 2% of the 400 mg a day men need, 3% of the 310 mg women need. The word follows the smaller share, which is the share of the higher amount. ?
Source: How much of it gets in hasn’t been measured for this food yet. NIH Office of Dietary Supplements, magnesium fact sheet for health professionals
- A little
Niacin (B3, niacin equivalents)
More than 400 of your enzymes need it to work.
Learn more
0.27 mg in one serving: 2% of the 16 mg a day men need, 2% of the 14 mg women need. The word follows the smaller share, which is the share of the higher amount. ?
Source: How much of it gets in hasn’t been measured for this food yet. NIH Office of Dietary Supplements, niacin fact sheet for health professionals
- A little
Thiamin (B1)
Your cells use it to get energy from food, and so to grow and work.
Learn more
0.02 mg in one serving: 2% of the 1.2 mg a day men need, 2% of the 1.1 mg women need. The word follows the smaller share, which is the share of the higher amount. ?
Source: How much of it gets in hasn’t been measured for this food yet. NIH Office of Dietary Supplements, thiamin fact sheet for health professionals
- Almost none
Iron
Carries oxygen in your blood.
Learn more
0.25 mg in one serving: 3% of the 8 mg a day men need, 1% of the 18 mg women need. The word follows the smaller share, which is the share of the higher amount. ?
Source: How much of it gets in hasn’t been measured for this food yet. NIH Office of Dietary Supplements, iron fact sheet for health professionals
- Almost none
Choline
Your cells need it for their membranes, and to make acetylcholine, a messenger for memory, mood and muscle control.
Learn more
7.14 mg in one serving: 1% of the 550 mg a day men need, 2% of the 425 mg women need. The word follows the smaller share, which is the share of the higher amount. ?
Source: How much of it gets in hasn’t been measured for this food yet. NIH Office of Dietary Supplements, choline fact sheet for health professionals
- Almost none
Zinc
Your immune system and healing wounds depend on it.
Learn more
0.14 mg in one serving: 1% of the 11 mg a day men need, 2% of the 8 mg women need. The word follows the smaller share, which is the share of the higher amount. ?
Source: How much of it gets in hasn’t been measured for this food yet. NIH Office of Dietary Supplements, zinc fact sheet for health professionals
- Almost none
Calcium
Builds your bones and teeth.
Learn more
12.6 mg in one serving: 1% of the 1,000 mg a day.
Source: How much of it gets in hasn’t been measured for this food yet. NIH Office of Dietary Supplements, calcium fact sheet for health professionals
- Almost none
Vitamin E
Shields the fats in your cells from damage; your immune system uses it too.
Learn more
0.17 mg in one serving: 1% of the 15 mg a day.
Source: How much of it gets in hasn’t been measured for this food yet. NIH Office of Dietary Supplements, vitamin E fact sheet for health professionals
- Almost none
Protein
Your muscles, and every other tissue, are built and repaired from it.
Learn more
0.5 g in one serving: 1% of the 56 g a day men need, 1% of the 46 g women need. The word follows the smaller share, which is the share of the higher amount. ?
Source: How much of it gets in hasn’t been measured for this food yet. Institute of Medicine 2005, Dietary Reference Intakes for Energy, Carbohydrate, Fiber, Fat, Fatty Acids, Cholesterol, Protein, and Amino Acids
- Almost none
Selenium
Your thyroid uses it to make its hormones.
Learn more
0.14 µg in one serving: under 1% of the 55 µg a day.
Source: How much of it gets in hasn’t been measured for this food yet. NIH Office of Dietary Supplements, selenium fact sheet for health professionals
- Almost none
Vitamin A
Your eyes need it to see in dim light.
Learn more
Getting enough matters; more than enough doesn’t sharpen your sight.
1.4 µg in one serving: under 1% of the 900 µg a day men need, under 1% of the 700 µg women need. The word follows the smaller share, which is the share of the higher amount. ?
Source: How much of it gets in hasn’t been measured for this food yet. NIH Office of Dietary Supplements, vitamin A fact sheet for health professionals
- Almost none
Omega-3: ALA
The one omega-3 your body can’t make: it must come from food. Your cells build it into their membranes and burn it for energy.
Learn more
1.4 mg in one serving: under 1% of the 1,600 mg a day men need, under 1% of the 1,100 mg women need. The word follows the smaller share, which is the share of the higher amount. ?
Source: How much of it gets in hasn’t been measured for this food yet. NIH Office of Dietary Supplements, omega-3 fatty acids fact sheet for health professionals
- Almost none
Omega-3: EPA + DHA
Long-chain omega-3s, built into your cell membranes. DHA is concentrated in your brain and retinas.
Learn more
0 mg in one serving: under 1% of the 250 mg a day.
Health Canada sets no daily amount for these fats, so the daily figure here is the European Food Safety Authority’s.
Source: How much of it gets in hasn’t been measured for this food yet. NIH Office of Dietary Supplements, omega-3 fatty acids fact sheet for health professionals
- Almost none
Vitamin B12
Your body needs it to make red blood cells and keep nerves working.
Learn more
0 µg in one serving: under 1% of the 2.4 µg a day.
Source: How much of it gets in hasn’t been measured for this food yet. NIH Office of Dietary Supplements, vitamin B12 fact sheet for health professionals
- Almost none
Vitamin D
Your body needs it to absorb calcium and keep your bones hard.
Learn more
Your skin also makes it in sunlight, so food is only one of its sources.
0 µg in one serving: under 1% of the 15 µg a day.
Source: How much of it gets in hasn’t been measured for this food yet. NIH Office of Dietary Supplements, vitamin D fact sheet for health professionals
Watch out
How we counted this
Checked for nickel, cadmium, aluminum and lead: fine at normal amounts.
Nickel
Nothing to watchYou’d need about 79 servings in a day of this food alone to use up what the highest average adult intake we found leaves under the limit.
Learn more
One serving carries 8.75 µg
How we got this
The highest average adult intake we found already takes up about 26% of the limit. One serving a day fits in the room left.
Counted from zero, with no allowance for what adults already take in from other food, 15,000 g a day would reach the limit.
Why this rating: Eating it daily comes to 140 g a day, which stays within the 11,000 g of room left before the limit.
The dataset’s rating: Nothing to watch: under the limit
No cap: EFSA's 2020 tolerable daily intake for nickel is 13 µg/kg body weight/day, 910 µg/day for 70 kg. Health Canada's Total Diet Study mean is 0.0625156 µg/g (16 composites, non-detects stored as zero), so about 14,556 g a day, eaten alone, would reach it; one 140 g serving carries 8.75 µg. CFIA fresh pear is close (57.2 ng/g, 353 samples).
Health Canada, Canadian Total Diet Study – Trace Elements (2005–2018 composites) · grade A
Cadmium
Nothing to watchYou’d need about 47 servings a day, every day, of this food alone to use up what an average adult’s intake leaves under the limit.
Learn more
One serving carries 0.16 µg
How we got this
A serving a day adds 0.9% to what an average adult already takes in: a share of that intake, not of the limit. With that serving every day, an average adult would be at about 71% of the limit.
An average adult already takes in about 71% of the limit. One serving a day fits in the room left.
Counted from zero, with no allowance for what adults already take in from other food, 160,000 g a week would reach the limit.
Why this rating: Eating it daily comes to 980 g a week, which stays within the 46,000 g of room left before the limit.
The dataset’s rating: Nothing to watch: under the limit
A daily serving adds 0.88% to an average adult's cadmium intake (EFSA 2012 adult median, 1.77 µg/kg body weight/week; Canadian adults in 2007: 1.2-1.75), far from doubling it, so no cap.
Health Canada, Canadian Total Diet Study – Trace Elements (2005–2018 composites) · grade A
Aluminum
Nothing to watchYou’d need more than 100 servings a day, every day, of this food alone to reach the limit.
Learn more
One serving carries 33.6 µg
How we got this
290,000 g a week reaches the limit
The dataset’s rating: Nothing to watch: under the limit
No cap: EFSA's tolerable weekly intake for aluminium is 1 mg/kg body weight/week, 70,000 µg/week for 70 kg. Health Canada's Total Diet Study mean is 0.240319 µg/g (16 composites, non-detects stored as zero), so about 291,280 g a week, eaten alone, would reach it; one 140 g serving carries 33.6 µg. CFIA fresh pear is 1.7 times higher (0.399 µg/g, 353 samples).
Health Canada, Canadian Total Diet Study – Trace Elements (2005–2018 composites) · grade A
Lead
Nothing to watchYou’d need more than 100 servings a day, every day, of this food alone to double the lead an average adult already gets. No dose is known to be safe, so doubling is where we flag.
Learn more
A serving a day adds 0.5% to what an average adult already takes in. There is no limit to take a share of.
One serving carries 0.16 µg
How we got this
The dataset’s rating: Nothing to watch: doesn’t double average intake
No cap: no safe level of lead is set (EFSA 2010 benchmark dose lower limit (BMDL01), 0.5 µg/kg body weight/day). Health Canada's Total Diet Study mean is 1.1741 ng/g (16 composites, non-detects stored as zero), so one 140 g serving carries 0.16 µg, 0.5% of the average adult's 35 µg/day, far from doubling it. CFIA fresh pear is higher, a lower-bound mean of 4.48 ng/g (353 samples, maximum 223).
Health Canada, Canadian Total Diet Study – Trace Elements (2005–2018 composites) · grade A
For some people
Person-specific: pear is a Bet v 1 cross-reactive food for birch-pollen-allergic people (Pyr c 1); symptoms are usually oral, and the Mediterranean LTP route (Pyr c 3) also exists. A selected, history-positive sample, so not a prevalence.
Worth knowing
No limit applies, so none is rated.
Sugar
14 g of sugar in a 140 g serving, natural and added together.
Learn more
Shown, not rated. The food tables we read give total sugar, and few give added sugar, so the site can’t yet tell sugar added in making a food from the sugar in fruit or milk.
Also checked (nothing to act on) · 5
Noted for context, or not measured in this food yet.
Measured in this food, not rated yet. Not rated: only total arsenic was measured (Health Canada Total Diet Study mean 3.694 ng/g, 12 composites, none non-detect; CFIA fresh pear lower-bound mean 1.97 ng/g, 353 samples). EFSA's 2024 reference point, a benchmark dose lower limit (BMDL05) of 0.06 µg/kg body weight/day with no safe limit, applies to the inorganic fraction. A CFIA speciation study of processed pear foods found inorganic arsenic of 4.11 ng/g in pear juice (total 5.64), 1.46 in infant pear food (total 3.09) and 14.45 in pear snacks (total 34.8).
Not measured in this food yet. Missing: the EFSA 2019 text checked names apple seeds elsewhere but gives no pear-seed figure; seeds are not eaten with the flesh. The one-sitting limit (the acute reference dose) is 20 µg CN/kg body weight.
Context: no detection in 25 samples, so no concentration to put into the acceptable daily intake (ADI) arithmetic (limit not applied; the detection limit was not stated in the pack). The NCRMP screens found glyphosate in 3 of 50 pear samples (2016-17 to 2021-22).
Shown as context, not rated: patulin comes from Penicillium decay in damaged or rotten pome fruit. The reference limit of 0.4 µg/kg body weight/day is not applied because no intact-pear concentration was found; the only data are a 1977 survey (about 120 samples) of apples and pears with brown rot, with patulin in about half. A pear with visible rot is not the food as eaten.
Shown as context, not rated: 893 of 1,166 CFIA-screened fresh pear samples (76.6%) carried at least one residue, and every pooled line shows 0 violations. No intake arithmetic is done, and the effect of peeling was not searched.
Better options
How we counted this
“Better” here always means better at something the row names: more of one nutrient, more nutrients per serving, or the goal you pick. It never means better in every way.
Every amount below is for the same weight, 140 g, the size of one serving of this food, so a swap compares like with like. A serving of another food can be bigger or smaller.
A food is listed only if it gives clearly more: at least a fifth more than this food, and at least 10% of the daily amount more.
More of what it’s good for
More fibre
Raspberries, raw9.1 g in 140 g (this food: 4.34 g)
Amounts as listed, not adjusted for how much gets in.
More nutrients per serving, counted together
The other fruits we’ve checked with more nutrients per serving than this one, counting at most 100 kcal. One score ranks them all, so the same few often lead.
Kiwi, raw- More vitamin C (105 mg vs 6.02 mg)
- More vitamin K1 (56.4 µg vs 6.16 µg)
- More vitamin E (1.82 mg vs 0.17 mg)
Mango, raw- More vitamin C (51 mg vs 6.02 mg)
- More folate (60.2 µg vs 9.8 µg)
- More vitamin B6 (0.17 mg vs 0.04 mg)
Pineapple, rawMore vitamin C (82.1 mg vs 6.02 mg)
Where the calcium card measured that less calcium gets in than from milk, calcium counts for less; everything else is as listed.
Your goal
Your goal changes only this list, not what the food gives you or what to watch.
Losing weight: fewer calories, and more nutrients, protein and fibre for each calorie.
- Raspberries, raw
- More fibre (9.1 g vs 4.34 g)
- More vitamin C (32.3 mg vs 6.02 mg)
- More omega-3: ALA (176 mg vs 1.4 mg)
Raspberries, frozenMore vitamin C (24.6 mg vs 6.02 mg)
Strawberries, raw- 46 kcal in 140 g (this food: 80)
- More vitamin C (83.5 mg vs 6.02 mg)
Building muscle: more protein and more calories, per 100 g. In a typical diet most protein comes from other foods; among fruits, these help most.
Raisins3.3 g protein · 299 kcal per 100 g
Avocado, raw1.8 g protein · 206 kcal per 100 g- Kiwi, raw1.1 g protein · 58 kcal per 100 g
Bring a tracker export or describe your usual week. The same rules check all of it.
The numbers
Open every value
Name in the database: Pears, raw
How the serving was set: 140 g (Health Canada TRA J.1, fruit fresh, frozen or canned; pears are not listed as a separate item)
Listed nutrients, per 100 g
For each nutrient, the value this page uses is marked “used”. A row marked “second database” is another database’s figure for a matching food, kept so you can see how far databases disagree (they can differ in the samples analysed, lab methods and rounding). Its own cells are worked out from it, but none of the page’s words or scores are.
| Nutrient | Per serving | Per 100 calories | How | Source | Grade | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Omega-3: ALA | 0.001 g | 0 g | 0 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Calcium | 9 mg | 12.6 mg | 15.79 mg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| 9 mg | 12.6 mg | 15.79 mg | copy of USDA · not used | Canadian Nutrient File 2026 #1731 | C | |
| Carbohydrate | 15.23 g | 21.32 g | 26.72 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Choline | 5.1 mg | 7.14 mg | 8.95 mg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Energy | 57 kcal | 79.8 kcal | – | FDC Energy (kcal) used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) | – |
| Omega-3: EPA + DHA | 0 g | 0 g | 0 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Fat | 0.14 g | 0.2 g | 0.25 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Cholesterol | 0 mg | 0 mg | 0 mg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Fatty acids, total saturated | 0.022 g | 0.03 g | 0.04 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Fibre | 3.1 g | 4.34 g | 5.44 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Folate | 7 µg | 9.8 µg | 12.28 µg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Iron | 0.18 mg | 0.25 mg | 0.32 mg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Magnesium | 7 mg | 9.8 mg | 12.28 mg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Niacin (B3, niacin equivalents) | 0.194 mg | 0.27 mg | 0.34 mg | listed used | Canadian Nutrient File 2026 #1731 | C |
| Phosphorus | 12 mg | 16.8 mg | 21.05 mg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Potassium | 116 mg | 162.4 mg | 203.51 mg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Protein | 0.36 g | 0.5 g | 0.63 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Riboflavin (B2) | 0.026 mg | 0.04 mg | 0.05 mg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Selenium | 0.1 µg | 0.14 µg | 0.18 µg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Sodium | 1 mg | 1.4 mg | 1.75 mg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Sugars | 9.75 g | 13.65 g | 17.11 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Thiamin (B1) | 0.012 mg | 0.02 mg | 0.02 mg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Vitamin A | 1 µg | 1.4 µg | 1.75 µg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Vitamin B12 | 0 µg | 0 µg | 0 µg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Vitamin B6 | 0.029 mg | 0.04 mg | 0.05 mg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Vitamin C | 4.3 mg | 6.02 mg | 7.54 mg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Vitamin D | 0 µg | 0 µg | 0 µg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Vitamin E | 0.12 mg | 0.17 mg | 0.21 mg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Vitamin K1 | 4.4 µg | 6.16 µg | 7.72 µg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Water | 83.96 g | 117.54 g | 147.3 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Zinc | 0.1 mg | 0.14 mg | 0.18 mg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Nutrient | Per 100 g | Per serving | Per 100 calories | How | Source | Grade |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta-carotene | 14 µg | 19.6 µg | 24.56 µg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Copper | 0.082 mg | 0.11 mg | 0.14 mg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Energy (Atwater general) | 63 kcal | 88.2 kcal | 110.53 kcal | from SR Legacy used | US food database (USDA Foundation Foods) #746773 | C |
| Energy (Atwater specific) | 57 kcal | 79.8 kcal | 100 kcal | from SR Legacy used | US food database (USDA Foundation Foods) #746773 | C |
| Nitrogen | 0.06 g | 0.08 g | 0.11 g | from SR Legacy used | US food database (USDA Foundation Foods) #746773 | C |
| Ash | 0.32 g | 0.45 g | 0.56 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Sucrose | 0.71 g | 0.99 g | 1.25 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Glucose | 2.6 g | 3.64 g | 4.56 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Fructose | 6.42 g | 8.99 g | 11.26 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Maltose | 0 g | 0 g | 0 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Alcohol, ethyl | 0 g | 0 g | 0 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Caffeine | 0 mg | 0 mg | 0 mg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Theobromine | 0 mg | 0 mg | 0 mg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Energy | 239 kj | 334.6 kj | 419.3 kj | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Sugars, Total | 9.69 g | 13.57 g | 17 g | from SR Legacy used | US food database (USDA Foundation Foods) #746773 | C |
| Galactose | 0 g | 0 g | 0 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Fiber, soluble | 0.3 g | 0.42 g | 0.53 g | from SR Legacy used | US food database (USDA Foundation Foods) #746773 | C |
| Fiber, insoluble | 2.8 g | 3.92 g | 4.91 g | from SR Legacy used | US food database (USDA Foundation Foods) #746773 | C |
| Fluoride, F | 2.2 µg | 3.08 µg | 3.86 µg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Vitamin A, IU | 25 iu | 35 iu | 43.86 iu | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Carotene, alpha | 1 µg | 1.4 µg | 1.75 µg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Vitamin D (D2 + D3), International Units | 0 iu | 0 iu | 0 iu | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Cryptoxanthin, beta | 2 µg | 2.8 µg | 3.51 µg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Lycopene | 0 µg | 0 µg | 0 µg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Tocopherol, beta | 0 mg | 0 mg | 0 mg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Tocopherol, gamma | 0.03 mg | 0.04 mg | 0.05 mg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Tocopherol, delta | 0 mg | 0 mg | 0 mg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Tocotrienol, alpha | 0.02 mg | 0.03 mg | 0.04 mg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Tocotrienol, beta | 0 mg | 0 mg | 0 mg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Tocotrienol, gamma | 0 mg | 0 mg | 0 mg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Tocotrienol, delta | 0 mg | 0 mg | 0 mg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Vitamin K (Dihydrophylloquinone) | 0 µg | 0 µg | 0 µg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Folic acid | 0 µg | 0 µg | 0 µg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Folate, food | 7 µg | 9.8 µg | 12.28 µg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Folate, DFE | 7 µg | 9.8 µg | 12.28 µg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Betaine | 0.2 mg | 0.28 mg | 0.35 mg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Tryptophan | 0.002 g | 0 g | 0 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Threonine | 0.011 g | 0.02 g | 0.02 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Isoleucine | 0.011 g | 0.02 g | 0.02 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Leucine | 0.019 g | 0.03 g | 0.03 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Lysine | 0.017 g | 0.02 g | 0.03 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Methionine | 0.002 g | 0 g | 0 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Cystine | 0.002 g | 0 g | 0 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Phenylalanine | 0.011 g | 0.02 g | 0.02 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Tyrosine | 0.002 g | 0 g | 0 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Valine | 0.017 g | 0.02 g | 0.03 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Arginine | 0.01 g | 0.01 g | 0.02 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Histidine | 0.002 g | 0 g | 0 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Alanine | 0.014 g | 0.02 g | 0.02 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Aspartic acid | 0.105 g | 0.15 g | 0.18 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Glutamic acid | 0.03 g | 0.04 g | 0.05 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Glycine | 0.013 g | 0.02 g | 0.02 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Proline | 0.021 g | 0.03 g | 0.04 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Serine | 0.015 g | 0.02 g | 0.03 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Vitamin E, added | 0 mg | 0 mg | 0 mg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Vitamin B-12, added | 0 µg | 0 µg | 0 µg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Fatty acids, total trans | 0 g | 0 g | 0 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| SFA 4:0 | 0 g | 0 g | 0 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| SFA 6:0 | 0 g | 0 g | 0 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| SFA 8:0 | 0 g | 0 g | 0 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| SFA 10:0 | 0 g | 0 g | 0 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| SFA 12:0 | 0 g | 0 g | 0 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| SFA 14:0 | 0 g | 0 g | 0 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| SFA 16:0 | 0.017 g | 0.02 g | 0.03 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| SFA 18:0 | 0.003 g | 0 g | 0.01 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| MUFA 18:1 | 0.081 g | 0.11 g | 0.14 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| PUFA 18:2 | 0.093 g | 0.13 g | 0.16 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| PUFA 18:3 | 0.001 g | 0 g | 0 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| PUFA 20:4 | 0 g | 0 g | 0 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| PUFA 22:6 n-3 (DHA) | 0 g | 0 g | 0 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| MUFA 16:1 | 0.002 g | 0 g | 0 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| PUFA 18:4 | 0 g | 0 g | 0 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| MUFA 20:1 | 0.001 g | 0 g | 0 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| PUFA 20:5 n-3 (EPA) | 0 g | 0 g | 0 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| MUFA 22:1 | 0 g | 0 g | 0 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| PUFA 22:5 n-3 (DPA) | 0 g | 0 g | 0 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Phytosterols | 8 mg | 11.2 mg | 14.04 mg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Fatty acids, total monounsaturated | 0.084 g | 0.12 g | 0.15 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Fatty acids, total polyunsaturated | 0.094 g | 0.13 g | 0.16 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Lactose | 0 g | 0 g | 0 g | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Lutein + zeaxanthin | 44 µg | 61.6 µg | 77.19 µg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Manganese | 0.048 mg | 0.07 mg | 0.08 mg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Niacin (B3, preformed) | 0.161 mg | 0.23 mg | 0.28 mg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Pantothenic acid (B5) | 0.049 mg | 0.07 mg | 0.09 mg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
| Retinol | 0 µg | 0 µg | 0 µg | listed used | US food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169118 | C |
Change the amount to rescale the first column. Nutrients a database doesn't list are missing, not zero.
Hazard rows as the dataset rates them
- Aluminum · Nothing to watch: under the limit · No cap: EFSA's tolerable weekly intake for aluminium is 1 mg/kg body weight/week, 70,000 µg/week for 70 kg. Health Canada's Total Diet Study mean is 0.240319 µg/g (16 composites, non-detects stored as zero), so about 291,280 g a week, eaten alone, would reach it; one 140 g serving carries 33.6 µg. CFIA fresh pear is 1.7 times higher (0.399 µg/g, 353 samples). · Health Canada Total Diet Study, trace elements · A
- Arsenic, all forms · Not rated yet · Not rated: only total arsenic was measured (Health Canada Total Diet Study mean 3.694 ng/g, 12 composites, none non-detect; CFIA fresh pear lower-bound mean 1.97 ng/g, 353 samples). EFSA's 2024 reference point, a benchmark dose lower limit (BMDL05) of 0.06 µg/kg body weight/day with no safe limit, applies to the inorganic fraction. A CFIA speciation study of processed pear foods found inorganic arsenic of 4.11 ng/g in pear juice (total 5.64), 1.46 in infant pear food (total 3.09) and 14.45 in pear snacks (total 34.8). · Health Canada Total Diet Study, trace elements · B
- Cadmium · Nothing to watch: under the limit · A daily serving adds 0.88% to an average adult's cadmium intake (EFSA 2012 adult median, 1.77 µg/kg body weight/week; Canadian adults in 2007: 1.2-1.75), far from doubling it, so no cap. · Health Canada Total Diet Study, trace elements · A
- Cyanogenic glycosides · Not rated yet · Missing: the EFSA 2019 text checked names apple seeds elsewhere but gives no pear-seed figure; seeds are not eaten with the flesh. The one-sitting limit (the acute reference dose) is 20 µg CN/kg body weight. · EFSA 2019 · B
- Glyphosate residues · Context · Context: no detection in 25 samples, so no concentration to put into the acceptable daily intake (ADI) arithmetic (limit not applied; the detection limit was not stated in the pack). The NCRMP screens found glyphosate in 3 of 50 pear samples (2016-17 to 2021-22). · CFIA 2015–2017 · B
- Lead · Nothing to watch: doesn’t double average intake · No cap: no safe level of lead is set (EFSA 2010 benchmark dose lower limit (BMDL01), 0.5 µg/kg body weight/day). Health Canada's Total Diet Study mean is 1.1741 ng/g (16 composites, non-detects stored as zero), so one 140 g serving carries 0.16 µg, 0.5% of the average adult's 35 µg/day, far from doubling it. CFIA fresh pear is higher, a lower-bound mean of 4.48 ng/g (353 samples, maximum 223). · Health Canada Total Diet Study, trace elements · A
- Nickel · Nothing to watch: under the limit · No cap: EFSA's 2020 tolerable daily intake for nickel is 13 µg/kg body weight/day, 910 µg/day for 70 kg. Health Canada's Total Diet Study mean is 0.0625156 µg/g (16 composites, non-detects stored as zero), so about 14,556 g a day, eaten alone, would reach it; one 140 g serving carries 8.75 µg. CFIA fresh pear is close (57.2 ng/g, 353 samples). · Health Canada Total Diet Study, trace elements · A
- Oral allergy to Rosaceae fruit · Worth knowing · Person-specific: pear is a Bet v 1 cross-reactive food for birch-pollen-allergic people (Pyr c 1); symptoms are usually oral, and the Mediterranean LTP route (Pyr c 3) also exists. A selected, history-positive sample, so not a prevalence. · PubMed 33919631 · B
- Patulin · Context · Shown as context, not rated: patulin comes from Penicillium decay in damaged or rotten pome fruit. The reference limit of 0.4 µg/kg body weight/day is not applied because no intact-pear concentration was found; the only data are a 1977 survey (about 120 samples) of apples and pears with brown rot, with patulin in about half. A pear with visible rot is not the food as eaten. · PubMed 613910 · C
- Pesticide residues · Context · Shown as context, not rated: 893 of 1,166 CFIA-screened fresh pear samples (76.6%) carried at least one residue, and every pooled line shows 0 violations. No intake arithmetic is done, and the effect of peeling was not searched. · CFIA chemical residue monitoring (2016–2023) · A
Oxalate, phytate and gut-tolerance measurements
- fodmap excess fructose: derived: fructose 6.42 minus glucose 2.60 = 3.82 g/100 g; 5.35 g in a 140 g serving, about 36 times Varney 2017's 0.15 g per serve cut-off g/100 g · fresh weight · raw · grade A · US food database (USDA SR Legacy)
Sources
- CFIA, 2015-2017 Glyphosate Testing Data, open.canada.ca dataset 906cd35c-d396-4999-9a9f-f5351796661f (resource 11318cc2-f9ef-4774-8b54-4716c18cc340)
cfia-glyphosate-2015-2017· dataset · Open Government Licence - Canada - CFIA, National Chemical Residue Monitoring Program, Annex B1 (domestic) and B2 (import) results summaries 2016-17 to 2022-23 (open.canada.ca); rows Watermelon, Melon - Cantaloupe, Cucumber, Zucchini
cfia-ncrmp-annexes-2016-2023· secondary source · Government of Canada terms (Crown copyright) - Health Canada, Canadian Nutrient File 2026 (14th edition)
cnf-2026· dataset · Open Government Licence – Canada 2.0 - EFSA CONTAM Panel (2019). Evaluation of the health risks related to the presence of cyanogenic glycosides in foods other than raw apricot kernels. EFSA Journal 17(4):5662 · doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2019.5662
efsa-2019-cyanogenic-glycosides· full text read · EFSA Journal: CC BY-ND 4.0 (per EFSA policy; not checked on the page) - USDA FoodData Central, Foundation Foods, release 2026-04-30
fdc-foundation-2026-04-30· dataset · CC0 1.0 (public domain) - USDA FoodData Central, SR Legacy, 2018-04
fdc-sr-legacy-2018-04· dataset · CC0 1.0 (public domain) - Health Canada, Canadian Total Diet Study – Trace Elements (2005–2018 composites)
hc-tds-trace-elements· dataset · Open Government Licence – Canada 2.0 - Birch Pollen Related Pear Allergy: A Single-Blind Oral Challenge TRIAL with 2 Pear Cultivars. Nutrients 2021;13(4):1355 · doi:10.3390/nu13041355 · PMID 33919631
pmid:33919631· abstract only · CC BY (Europe PMC licence field, PMC8073155) - Occurrence of patulin in fruit and vegetables. Ann Nutr Aliment 1977 · PMID 613910
pmid:613910· abstract only · licence not recorded
Body map 2026-10-25.1: each nutrient’s job comes from an agency fact sheet, linked beside it under Good for.
The plain words: “a lot” means one serving (100 g when the food has no serving size) gives at least 20% of the daily amount (the reference intake), “some” at least 10%, “a little” at least 2% (the cut-offs are ours, one set for every page: 20% and 10% are borrowed from the US labelling terms “high” and “good source” and applied to Health Canada’s daily amount, whereas Health Canada’s own shopper rule says 15%; provisional: they may change in a later method version). The daily amount is Health Canada’s Dietary Reference Intake for adults 19–30; where men and women need different amounts we use the higher one (protein: 56 g for men, 46 g for women). The percentage printed under each nutrient is the printed amount as a share of that daily amount, rounded to the nearest whole number, and the word is read from that percentage, so the amount, the percentage and the word always agree. Calcium with a measured absorption is scaled by how well it gets in compared with milk.
The scale: “Nothing to watch” means a serving a day stays under the limit at ordinary amounts; “Go easy” means a serving a day can push past the limit for adults who already take in the most, or fewer than 2 servings reach it; “Limit it” means once a week or less. The dataset’s own rating is under “How we got this”. Provisional: the scale may change in a later method version.
Measured absorption under Good for: grade-A studies in adults that tested this preparation of this food, as a share of the listed amount (the share digested, for protein), quoted once each source has passed our evidence check; animal studies and other variants stay in the table above. Provisional: this screen may change in a later method version.