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A small pile of dry-roasted almonds

Almonds, dry-roasted

Checked by us One serving: 30 g (about ¼ cup whole kernels) · 179 kcal

Lots of vitamin E, riboflavin and magnesium.

Go easy: aflatoxins can add up. Rated from a general figure (grade C), not measured in this food.

Worth knowing for some people: choking risk under age 4.

Good for

How we counted this

What one serving (30 g) gives you.

Your body needs enough of each of these. Past enough, more doesn’t help. Amounts are what the food databases list, not what your body absorbs, unless a row says it was measured.

The words: “A lot” means one serving gives 20% or more of Health Canada’s daily amount, “Some” 10% to 19%, “A little” 2% to 9%, “Almost none” under 2%. Strongest word first; within a word, protein and fibre lead, then the biggest share.

A milligram (mg) is a thousandth of a gram, and a microgram (µg) a thousandth of a milligram: 1,000 µg make 1 mg.

19 more nutrients below “a lot”

Watch out

How we counted this
  • Aflatoxins

    Go easy

    Long exposure raises the risk of liver cancer.

    Learn more

    +17–253% a serving a day adds to an average adult’s intake from all food

    That share is for one serving, 30 g (about ¼ cup whole kernels), every day. Eaten once a week instead, the same serving adds a seventh as much: 2.4–36%, not 17–253%.

    No amount of aflatoxins is proven harmless, so we compare with what people already take in instead of counting to a limit. We flag a food only when a daily serving would double that average.

    “Go easy” here because agencies’ estimates of what an average adult takes in differ, and against the lowest of them a serving a day can double it.

    One serving carries 39 ng (AFB1, 0.56 ng/kg body weight/day; raw-almond figure)

    How we got this

    The dataset’s rating: Go easy: can double average intake

    May exceed, on the raw-almond figure: no survey of roasted almonds was found, and roasting adds no aflatoxin, so raw almonds' JECFA mean stands in. Whether a daily serving doubles intake depends on where in EFSA's range of adult averages a person sits. Against the upper-bound average (1.35-3.25 ng/kg body weight/day) one serving adds 17-41%; against the lower-bound average (0.22-0.49) it adds 114-253%, more than doubling it. The almond figure (JECFA) is an upper bound only.

    JECFA 68th meeting. Aflatoxins (pages 305-356). In: Safety evaluation of certain food additives and contaminants, WHO Food Additives Series 59, Geneva 2008 · grade C

    Every food with aflatoxins

  • Acrylamide

    Nothing to watch

    You’d need about 3 servings a day, every day, of this food alone to double the acrylamide an average adult already gets. No dose is known to be safe, so doubling is where we flag.

    Learn more

    A serving a day adds 17–38% to what an average adult already takes in. There is no limit to take a share of.

    One serving carries 10.7 µg (0.153 µg/kg body weight)

    How we got this

    The dataset’s rating: Nothing to watch: doesn’t double average intake

    Adds 17-38% to EFSA's adult mean 0.4-0.9 µg/kg body weight/day; below the doubling line

    CFIA, FSAP Targeted Survey – Acrylamide 2013–2015 · grade B

    Every food with acrylamide

For some people

  • Health Canada: peanuts or other nuts are not safe for children younger than four years (choking)

Worth knowing

No limit applies, so none is rated.

  • Sugar

    1.5 g of sugar in a 30 g serving, natural and added together.

    Learn more

    Shown, not rated. The food tables we read give total sugar, and few give added sugar, so the site can’t yet tell sugar added in making a food from the sugar in fruit or milk.

Better options

How we counted this

“Better” here always means better at something the row names: more of one nutrient, more nutrients per serving, or the goal you pick. It never means better in every way.

Every amount below is for the same weight, 30 g, the size of one serving of this food, so a swap compares like with like. A serving of another food can be bigger or smaller.

Compared with the other snacks or toppings we’ve checked.

A food is listed only if it gives clearly more: at least a fifth more than this food, and at least 10% of the daily amount more.

More of what it’s good for

More magnesium

  • Pumpkin seeds150 mg in 30 g (this food: 83.7 mg) · but less riboflavin

Amounts as listed, not adjusted for how much gets in.

For vitamin E: no other snacks or toppings we’ve checked give clearly more, in the same 30 g.

For riboflavin: no other snacks or toppings we’ve checked give clearly more, in the same 30 g.

More nutrients per serving, counted together

The other snacks or toppings we’ve checked with more nutrients per serving than this one, counting at most 100 kcal. One score ranks them all, so the same few often lead.

  • Chia seeds, ground
    • More omega-3: ALA (5,349 mg vs 3 mg)
    • More selenium (16.6 µg vs 0.6 µg)
    • More fibre (10.3 g vs 3.27 g)
    • Less vitamin E (0.15 mg vs 7.17 mg)
    • Less riboflavin (0.05 mg vs 0.36 mg)
  • Sesame seeds, whole
    • More calcium (293 mg vs 80.4 mg)
    • More thiamin (0.24 mg vs 0.02 mg)
    • More iron (4.37 mg vs 1.12 mg)
    • Less vitamin E (0.08 mg vs 7.17 mg)
    • Less riboflavin (0.07 mg vs 0.36 mg)
    Worth knowing: aflatoxins · less of a concern than in this food
  • Pumpkin seeds
    • More magnesium (150 mg vs 83.7 mg)
    • More niacin (4.38 mg vs 2.14 mg)
    • More selenium (6.16 µg vs 0.6 µg)
    • Less riboflavin (0.05 mg vs 0.36 mg)

Where the calcium card measured that less calcium gets in than from milk, calcium counts for less; everything else is as listed.

Your goal

Your goal changes only this list, not what the food gives you or what to watch.

Losing weight: fewer calories, and more nutrients, protein and fibre for each calorie.

  • Chia seeds, ground
    • More fibre (10.3 g vs 3.27 g)
    • More omega-3: ALA (5,349 mg vs 3 mg)
    • More selenium (16.6 µg vs 0.6 µg)
    • Less vitamin E (0.15 mg vs 7.17 mg)
    • Less riboflavin (0.05 mg vs 0.36 mg)
  • Pumpkin seeds
    • More magnesium (150 mg vs 83.7 mg)
    • More niacin (4.38 mg vs 2.14 mg)
    • More selenium (6.16 µg vs 0.6 µg)
    • Less riboflavin (0.05 mg vs 0.36 mg)
  • Sesame seeds, whole
    • More calcium (293 mg vs 80.4 mg)
    • More thiamin (0.24 mg vs 0.02 mg)
    • More iron (4.37 mg vs 1.12 mg)
    • Less vitamin E (0.08 mg vs 7.17 mg)
    • Less riboflavin (0.07 mg vs 0.36 mg)
    Worth knowing: aflatoxins · less of a concern than in this food

Bring a tracker export or describe your usual week. The same rules check all of it.

The numbers

Open every value

Name in the database: Almonds, dry roasted

How the serving was set: 30 g shelled (Health Canada TRA O.1)

Listed nutrients, per 100 g

For each nutrient, the value this page uses is marked “used”. A row marked “second database” is another database’s figure for a matching food, kept so you can see how far databases disagree (they can differ in the samples analysed, lab methods and rounding). Its own cells are worked out from it, but none of the page’s words or scores are.

NutrientPer servingPer 100 caloriesHowSourceGrade
Omega-3: ALA0.01 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Calcium268 mg80.4 mg44.82 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
268 mg80.4 mg44.82 mgsecond database · not usedUK food tables (CoFID 2021) #14-897C
268 mg80.4 mg44.82 mgcopy of USDA · not usedCanadian Nutrient File 2026 #2536C
Carbohydrate21.01 g6.3 g3.51 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Choline52.1 mg15.63 mg8.71 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Energy598 kcal179.4 kcal–FDC Energy (kcal) usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy)–
Omega-3: EPA + DHA0 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Fat52.54 g15.76 g8.79 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
52.5 g15.75 g8.78 gsecond database · not usedUK food tables (CoFID 2021) #14-897C
Cholesterol0 mg0 mg0 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Fatty acids, total saturated4.092 g1.23 g0.68 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Fibre10.9 g3.27 g1.82 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
10.9 g3.27 g1.82 gsecond database · not usedUK food tables (CoFID 2021) #14-897C
Folate55 µg16.5 µg9.2 µglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
55 µg16.5 µg9.2 µgsecond database · not usedUK food tables (CoFID 2021) #14-897C
Iron3.73 mg1.12 mg0.62 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
3.73 mg1.12 mg0.62 mgsecond database · not usedUK food tables (CoFID 2021) #14-897C
Magnesium279 mg83.7 mg46.66 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
279 mg83.7 mg46.66 mgsecond database · not usedUK food tables (CoFID 2021) #14-897C
Niacin (B3, niacin equivalents)7.12 mg2.14 mg1.19 mglisted usedCanadian Nutrient File 2026 #2536C
Phosphorus471 mg141.3 mg78.76 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
471 mg141.3 mg78.76 mgsecond database · not usedUK food tables (CoFID 2021) #14-897C
Potassium713 mg213.9 mg119.23 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
713 mg213.9 mg119.23 mgsecond database · not usedUK food tables (CoFID 2021) #14-897C
Protein20.96 g6.29 g3.51 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
21 g6.3 g3.51 gsecond database · not usedUK food tables (CoFID 2021) #14-897C
Riboflavin (B2)1.197 mg0.36 mg0.2 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
1.2 mg0.36 mg0.2 mgsecond database · not usedUK food tables (CoFID 2021) #14-897C
Selenium2 µg0.6 µg0.33 µglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
2 µg0.6 µg0.33 µgsecond database · not usedUK food tables (CoFID 2021) #14-897C
Sodium3 mg0.9 mg0.5 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
3 mg0.9 mg0.5 mgsecond database · not usedUK food tables (CoFID 2021) #14-897C
Sugars4.86 g1.46 g0.81 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
5.1 g1.53 g0.85 gsecond database · not usedUK food tables (CoFID 2021) #14-897C
Thiamin (B1)0.077 mg0.02 mg0.01 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
0.08 mg0.02 mg0.01 mgsecond database · not usedUK food tables (CoFID 2021) #14-897C
Vitamin A0 µg0 µg0 µglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Vitamin B120 µg0 µg0 µglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
0 µg0 µg0 µgsecond database · not usedUK food tables (CoFID 2021) #14-897C
Vitamin B60.136 mg0.04 mg0.02 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
0.14 mg0.04 mg0.02 mgsecond database · not usedUK food tables (CoFID 2021) #14-897C
Vitamin C0 mg0 mg0 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
0 mg0 mg0 mgsecond database · not usedUK food tables (CoFID 2021) #14-897C
Vitamin D0 µg0 µg0 µglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
0 µg0 µg0 µgsecond database · not usedUK food tables (CoFID 2021) #14-897C
Vitamin E23.9 mg7.17 mg4 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
23.9 mg7.17 mg4 mgsecond database · not usedUK food tables (CoFID 2021) #14-897C
Vitamin K10 µg0 µg0 µglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
0 µg0 µg0 µgsecond database · not usedUK food tables (CoFID 2021) #14-897C
Water2.41 g0.72 g0.4 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
2.4 g0.72 g0.4 gsecond database · not usedUK food tables (CoFID 2021) #14-897C
Zinc3.31 mg0.99 mg0.55 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
3.3 mg0.99 mg0.55 mgsecond database · not usedUK food tables (CoFID 2021) #14-897C
NutrientPer 100 gPer servingPer 100 caloriesHowSourceGrade
Beta-carotene1 µg0.3 µg0.17 µglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
1 µg0.3 µg0.17 µgsecond database · not usedUK food tables (CoFID 2021) #14-897C
Copper1.099 mg0.33 mg0.18 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
1.1 mg0.33 mg0.18 mgsecond database · not usedUK food tables (CoFID 2021) #14-897C
Ash3.07 g0.92 g0.51 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Starch0.73 g0.22 g0.12 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Sucrose4.75 g1.43 g0.79 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Glucose0.01 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Fructose0.01 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Maltose0.09 g0.03 g0.02 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Alcohol, ethyl0 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Caffeine0 mg0 mg0 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Theobromine0 mg0 mg0 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Energy2,502 kj750.6 kj418.39 kjlisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Galactose0 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Vitamin A, IU1 iu0.3 iu0.17 iulisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Carotene, alpha0 µg0 µg0 µglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Vitamin D (D2 + D3), International Units0 iu0 iu0 iulisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Cryptoxanthin, beta0 µg0 µg0 µglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Lycopene0 µg0 µg0 µglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Tocopherol, beta0.32 mg0.1 mg0.05 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Tocopherol, gamma0.72 mg0.22 mg0.12 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Tocopherol, delta0.09 mg0.03 mg0.02 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Folic acid0 µg0 µg0 µglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Folate, food55 µg16.5 µg9.2 µglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Folate, DFE55 µg16.5 µg9.2 µglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Tryptophan0.209 g0.06 g0.03 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Threonine0.595 g0.18 g0.1 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Isoleucine0.745 g0.22 g0.12 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Leucine1.461 g0.44 g0.24 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Lysine0.563 g0.17 g0.09 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Methionine0.155 g0.05 g0.03 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Cystine0.214 g0.06 g0.04 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Phenylalanine1.122 g0.34 g0.19 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Tyrosine0.446 g0.13 g0.07 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Valine0.848 g0.25 g0.14 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Arginine2.444 g0.73 g0.41 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Histidine0.534 g0.16 g0.09 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Alanine0.991 g0.3 g0.17 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Aspartic acid2.616 g0.78 g0.44 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Glutamic acid6.153 g1.85 g1.03 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Glycine1.417 g0.43 g0.24 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Proline0.961 g0.29 g0.16 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Serine0.904 g0.27 g0.15 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Hydroxyproline0.04 g0.01 g0.01 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Vitamin E, added0 mg0 mg0 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Vitamin B-12, added0 µg0 µg0 µglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Fatty acids, total trans0.007 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
SFA 4:00 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
SFA 6:00 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
SFA 8:00 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
SFA 10:00 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
SFA 12:00 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
SFA 14:00.019 g0.01 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
SFA 16:03.348 g1 g0.56 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
SFA 18:00.704 g0.21 g0.12 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
SFA 20:00.008 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
MUFA 18:132.754 g9.83 g5.48 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
PUFA 18:212.945 g3.88 g2.16 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
PUFA 18:30.01 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
PUFA 20:40 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
PUFA 22:6 n-3 (DHA)0 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
SFA 22:00 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
MUFA 14:10 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
MUFA 16:10.259 g0.08 g0.04 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
PUFA 18:40 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
MUFA 20:10.007 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
PUFA 20:5 n-3 (EPA)0 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
MUFA 22:10 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
PUFA 22:5 n-3 (DPA)0 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Stigmasterol4 mg1.2 mg0.67 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Campesterol4 mg1.2 mg0.67 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Beta-sitosterol122 mg36.6 mg20.4 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Fatty acids, total monounsaturated33.076 g9.92 g5.53 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Fatty acids, total polyunsaturated12.955 g3.89 g2.17 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
SFA 15:00 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
SFA 17:00.012 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
SFA 24:00 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
TFA 18:1 t0.005 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
TFA 18:2 t not further defined0 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
MUFA 24:1 c0 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
PUFA 20:2 n-6 c,c0 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
MUFA 18:1 c32.748 g9.82 g5.48 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
PUFA 18:2 n-6 c,c12.945 g3.88 g2.16 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
PUFA 18:3 n-6 c,c,c0 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
MUFA 17:10.057 g0.02 g0.01 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
PUFA 20:30 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
SFA 13:00 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
MUFA 15:10 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
PUFA 18:3 n-3 c,c,c (ALA)0.006 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
PUFA 18:3i0.005 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Lactose0 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
0 g0 g0 gsecond database · not usedUK food tables (CoFID 2021) #14-897C
Lutein + zeaxanthin1 µg0.3 µg0.17 µglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
Manganese2.232 mg0.67 mg0.37 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
2.23 mg0.67 mg0.37 mgsecond database · not usedUK food tables (CoFID 2021) #14-897C
Niacin (B3, preformed)3.637 mg1.09 mg0.61 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
3.6 mg1.08 mg0.6 mgsecond database · not usedUK food tables (CoFID 2021) #14-897C
Pantothenic acid (B5)0.321 mg0.1 mg0.05 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
0.32 mg0.1 mg0.05 mgsecond database · not usedUK food tables (CoFID 2021) #14-897C
Retinol0 µg0 µg0 µglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #170158C
0 µg0 µg0 µgsecond database · not usedUK food tables (CoFID 2021) #14-897C

Change the amount to rescale the first column. Nutrients a database doesn't list are missing, not zero.

Absorption studies

Studies of how much of a nutrient gets in; those done in animals are marked. This page quotes a figure only from a study that passes our screen: adults, graded A, of this food in this preparation, with a test dose on record and a source that has passed our evidence check. The exception is calcium on our calcium card: its figure comes from the card’s own study, checked with the card, and is marked “used” even where that study misses a step of this screen. The others are listed so nothing is hidden, each with the first check it fails.

No study of this food passes the screen yet, so no absorption figure is quoted.

StudyNutrientAbsorbedTest dosePeopleGradeOn this page
Gebauer 2016: almond butter (dry-roasted, no additives), metabolisable energy

nonpareil · dry-roasted almonds ground to a smooth butter by a commercial processor, no additives

full text read

Energy–42,000 mg18ANot used: it measures something other than the share absorbed.
Gebauer 2016: whole DRY-ROASTED almonds, metabolisable energy

nonpareil (Almond Board of California lot) · whole almonds, dry roasted 154-157 C for 9 min (nonpareil, same lot as the natural arm)

full text read

Energy–42,000 mg18ANot used: it measures something other than the share absorbed.
Gebauer 2016: chopped (dry-roasted) almonds, metabolisable energy

nonpareil · chopped (particle sizes 8.7 and 3.2 mm, industry 'medium 22/8'), dry roasted

full text read

Energy–42,000 mg18ANot used: it measures something other than the share absorbed.
Chungchunlam 2024: almonds

not stated · roasted almonds (review's wording) · 1.00 mg riboflavin (as listed by the review)

secondary source

Riboflavin (B2)–not reported–BNot used: it measures something other than the share absorbed.
Jung et al. 2018: almonds

not stated · whole almonds as a snack (roasting not stated) · 56 g almonds a day for 4 weeks (nominal); measured by diet records: vitamin E intake +102.7%

full text read

Vitamin E–not reported84ANot used: it measures something other than the share absorbed.
Adepoju et al. 2026: almonds

not stated · whole natural dry-roasted almonds · 57 g (2 oz) dry-roasted almonds a day for 6 weeks (nominal; 322 kcal)

full text read

Vitamin E–not reported69ANot used: it measures something other than the share absorbed.

Hazard rows as the dataset rates them

  • Acrylamide · Nothing to watch: doesn’t double average intake · Adds 17-38% to EFSA's adult mean 0.4-0.9 µg/kg body weight/day; below the doubling line · CFIA 2013–2015 · B
  • Aflatoxins · Go easy: can double average intake · May exceed, on the raw-almond figure: no survey of roasted almonds was found, and roasting adds no aflatoxin, so raw almonds' JECFA mean stands in. Whether a daily serving doubles intake depends on where in EFSA's range of adult averages a person sits. Against the upper-bound average (1.35-3.25 ng/kg body weight/day) one serving adds 17-41%; against the lower-bound average (0.22-0.49) it adds 114-253%, more than doubling it. The almond figure (JECFA) is an upper bound only. · JECFA 2008 · C
  • Choking risk under age 4 · Worth knowing · Health Canada: peanuts or other nuts are not safe for children younger than four years (choking) · Health Canada, Nutrition for Healthy Term Infants: Recommendations… · A
  • Tree nut allergy · Worth knowing · Almonds are named among the tree nuts of the Health Canada priority food allergens · Health Canada, Tree Nuts - Priority food allergens · A

Oxalate, phytate and gut-tolerance measurements

  • fodmap fructan: 0.6 g/100 g · fresh weight (the paper's '% FRU (FW)'); its 1.16 g/100 g is on a defatted dry basis (samples with >10% fat were petroleum-ether defatted before assay) · almond kernels, as bought; Slovenian market almonds, composite of >= 3 subsamples of different brands; raw, roasted or blanched not stated · grade A · Ferjancic 2024
  • histamine: not detected (nd) mg/kg · fresh weight · not stated (market product); reported per kg fresh weight · grade B · Sanchezperez 2018
  • tyramine: not detected (nd) mg/kg · fresh weight · not stated (market product); reported per kg fresh weight · grade B · Sanchezperez 2018

Sources

Body map 2026-10-25.1: each nutrient’s job comes from an agency fact sheet, linked beside it under Good for.

The plain words: “a lot” means one serving (100 g when the food has no serving size) gives at least 20% of the daily amount (the reference intake), “some” at least 10%, “a little” at least 2% (the cut-offs are ours, one set for every page: 20% and 10% are borrowed from the US labelling terms “high” and “good source” and applied to Health Canada’s daily amount, whereas Health Canada’s own shopper rule says 15%; provisional: they may change in a later method version). The daily amount is Health Canada’s Dietary Reference Intake for adults 19–30; where men and women need different amounts we use the higher one (protein: 56 g for men, 46 g for women). The percentage printed under each nutrient is the printed amount as a share of that daily amount, rounded to the nearest whole number, and the word is read from that percentage, so the amount, the percentage and the word always agree. Calcium with a measured absorption is scaled by how well it gets in compared with milk.

The scale: “Nothing to watch” means a serving a day stays under the limit at ordinary amounts; “Go easy” means a serving a day can push past the limit for adults who already take in the most, or fewer than 2 servings reach it; “Limit it” means once a week or less. The dataset’s own rating is under “How we got this”. Provisional: the scale may change in a later method version.

Measured absorption under Good for: grade-A studies in adults that tested this preparation of this food, as a share of the listed amount (the share digested, for protein), quoted once each source has passed our evidence check; animal studies and other variants stay in the table above. Provisional: this screen may change in a later method version.