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A small pile of whole flaxseeds

Flaxseed, whole

Checked by us One serving: 30 g (about 3 tablespoons) · 160 kcal

Lots of fibre, omega-3: ALA and thiamin. Rich in 1 more nutrient: see Good for.

Go easy: cadmium can add up.

Good for

How we counted this

What one serving (30 g) gives you.

Your body needs enough of each of these. Past enough, more doesn’t help. Amounts are what the food databases list, not what your body absorbs, unless a row says it was measured.

The words: “A lot” means one serving gives 20% or more of Health Canada’s daily amount, “Some” 10% to 19%, “A little” 2% to 9%, “Almost none” under 2%. Strongest word first; within a word, protein and fibre lead, then the biggest share.

A milligram (mg) is a thousandth of a gram, and a microgram (µg) a thousandth of a milligram: 1,000 µg make 1 mg.

18 more nutrients below “a lot”

Watch out

How we counted this
  • Cadmium

    Go easy

    Builds up in the kidneys over years.

    Learn more

    140 g a week takes an average adult to the limit

    You’d need about 4.7 servings a week of this food alone to use up what an average adult’s intake leaves under the limit.

    “Go easy” here because, for adults who already take in the most from other food, a serving a day can push past the limit.

    One serving carries 11 µg

    How we got this

    A serving a day adds 62% to what an average adult already takes in: a share of that intake, not of the limit. With that serving every day, an average adult would be at about 115% of the limit.

    An average adult already takes in about 71% of the limit. One serving a day uses up the room left in about 4.7 days of the week.

    Counted from zero, with no allowance for what adults already take in from other food, 480 g a week would reach the limit.

    Why this rating: Eating it daily comes to 210 g a week, which is more than the 140 g of room left before the limit.

    The dataset’s rating: Go easy: can push past the limit

    The dataset’s original note, counted from zero and kept as written: A daily serving adds 62% to an average adult's cadmium intake (EFSA 2012 adult median, 1.77 µg/kg body weight/week; Canadian adults in 2007: 1.2-1.75), short of doubling it, so no cap.

    CFIA. Pesticides and Metals in Selected Foods, April 1, 2018 to March 31, 2019 (open.canada.ca dataset e4194282-102a-40ec-ac4c-0ce20e9a33cf, resource 35516ebc-f2f1-4e4b-9843-f57e8fa36ce6, product 'Seed - Flax', 8 samples) · grade A

    Every food with cadmium

Checked for lead: fine at normal amounts.

Worth knowing

No limit applies, so none is rated.

  • Sugar

    0.5 g of sugar in a 30 g serving, natural and added together.

    Learn more

    Shown, not rated. The food tables we read give total sugar, and few give added sugar, so the site can’t yet tell sugar added in making a food from the sugar in fruit or milk.

Also measured in it

Figures from the dataset. None has a limit to be rated against, so none is a verdict.

  • Oxalate: 9 mg per 100 g in the sources we hold. · Oxalosis and Hyperoxaluria Foundation 2024 · grade C

    We haven’t rated this food for oxalate. We count only a figure that comes from a grade A or B source and says it was measured per 100 g of the food as eaten, and none of the figures here does both.

  • Phytate, as the source gives it: 997 ± 141 (787-1,232) mg phytate/100 g dry matter (phytic acid basis: the paper uses 660.3 g/mol for its molar ratios) (dry matter); mean 103.94 across 8 varieties mg/100 g (wet base as the paper states) (as stated 'wet base') · Castro alba2019, Deme 2017 · grade A, B

    These come from different samples and are given on different bases (as the food was analysed, or per gram of dry matter), so the figures can’t be compared with each other.

    Phytate (also written InsP6, IP6 or phytic acid), the form in which plants store phosphorus, is found in whole grains, beans and nuts. It binds zinc in the gut and lowers how much zinc and plant (non-heme) iron you absorb. No limit applies.

    Source: NIH Office of Dietary Supplements, Zinc fact sheet · NIH Office of Dietary Supplements, Iron fact sheet

Also checked (nothing to act on) · 1

Noted for context, or not measured in this food yet.

  • Shown as context: whole flaxseed largely passes through undigested, and EFSA expects very little of its cyanide to be absorbed; Austria's food agency considers harm from whole, unground seed excluded. Neither has been measured in people. Ground flaxseed is rated separately.

Better options

How we counted this

“Better” here always means better at something the row names: more of one nutrient, more nutrients per serving, or the goal you pick. It never means better in every way.

Every amount below is for the same weight, 30 g, the size of one serving of this food, so a swap compares like with like. A serving of another food can be bigger or smaller.

Compared with the other toppings we’ve checked.

A food is listed only if it gives clearly more: at least a fifth more than this food, and at least 10% of the daily amount more.

More of what it’s good for

For fibre: no other toppings we’ve checked give clearly more, in the same 30 g.

For omega-3: ALA: no other toppings we’ve checked give clearly more, in the same 30 g.

For thiamin: no other toppings we’ve checked give clearly more, in the same 30 g.

More nutrients per serving, counted together

The other toppings we’ve checked with more nutrients per serving than this one, counting at most 100 kcal. One score ranks them all, so the same few often lead.

  • Chia seeds, ground
    • More selenium (16.6 µg vs 7.62 µg)
    • More niacin (4.83 mg vs 2.41 mg)
    • More calcium (189 mg vs 76.5 mg)
    • Less omega-3: ALA (5,349 mg vs 6,844 mg)
    • Less thiamin (0.19 mg vs 0.49 mg)
  • Chia seeds
    • More selenium (16.6 µg vs 7.62 µg)
    • More niacin (4.83 mg vs 2.41 mg)
    • More calcium (179 mg vs 76.5 mg)
    • Less omega-3: ALA (5,349 mg vs 6,844 mg)
    • Less thiamin (0.15 mg vs 0.49 mg)

2 foods out of the 7 other toppings we’ve checked and could compare give clearly more nutrients per serving.

Where the calcium card measured that less calcium gets in than from milk, calcium counts for less; everything else is as listed.

Your goal

Your goal changes only this list, not what the food gives you or what to watch.

Losing weight: fewer calories, and more nutrients, protein and fibre for each calorie.

  • Chia seeds, ground
    • More selenium (16.6 µg vs 7.62 µg)
    • More niacin (4.83 mg vs 2.41 mg)
    • More calcium (189 mg vs 76.5 mg)
    • Less omega-3: ALA (5,349 mg vs 6,844 mg)
    • Less thiamin (0.19 mg vs 0.49 mg)
  • Chia seeds
    • More selenium (16.6 µg vs 7.62 µg)
    • More niacin (4.83 mg vs 2.41 mg)
    • More calcium (179 mg vs 76.5 mg)
    • Less omega-3: ALA (5,349 mg vs 6,844 mg)
    • Less thiamin (0.15 mg vs 0.49 mg)
  • Parmesan
    • 118 kcal in 30 g (this food: 160)
    • More calcium (355 mg vs 76.5 mg)
    • More vitamin B12 (0.36 µg vs 0 µg)
    • Less omega-3: ALA (89.1 mg vs 6,844 mg)
    • Less thiamin (0.01 mg vs 0.49 mg)

Bring a tracker export or describe your usual week. The same rules check all of it.

The numbers

Open every value

Name in the database: Flaxseed, whole (raw)

How the serving was set: 30 g shelled (Health Canada TRA row O.1, nuts and seeds, whole; flaxseed itself not named in the table, so O.1 by inference) (corrected by checker, 2026-10-17)

Listed nutrients, per 100 g

For each nutrient, the value this page uses is marked “used”. A row marked “second database” is another database’s figure for a matching food, kept so you can see how far databases disagree (they can differ in the samples analysed, lab methods and rounding). Its own cells are worked out from it, but none of the page’s words or scores are.

NutrientPer servingPer 100 caloriesHowSourceGrade
Omega-3: ALA22.813 g6.84 g4.27 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Calcium255 mg76.5 mg47.75 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
255 mg76.5 mg47.75 mgcopy of USDA · not usedCanadian Nutrient File 2026 #4528C
Carbohydrate28.88 g8.66 g5.41 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Choline78.7 mg23.61 mg14.74 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Energy534 kcal160.2 kcal–FDC Energy (kcal) usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy)–
Omega-3: EPA + DHA0 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Fat42.16 g12.65 g7.9 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Cholesterol0 mg0 mg0 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Fatty acids, total saturated3.663 g1.1 g0.69 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Fibre27.3 g8.19 g5.11 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Folate87 µg26.1 µg16.29 µglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Iron5.73 mg1.72 mg1.07 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Magnesium392 mg117.6 mg73.41 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Niacin (B3, niacin equivalents)8.03 mg2.41 mg1.5 mglisted usedCanadian Nutrient File 2026 #4528C
Phosphorus642 mg192.6 mg120.22 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Potassium813 mg243.9 mg152.25 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Protein18.29 g5.49 g3.43 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Riboflavin (B2)0.161 mg0.05 mg0.03 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Selenium25.4 µg7.62 µg4.76 µglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Sodium30 mg9 mg5.62 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Sugars1.55 g0.47 g0.29 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Thiamin (B1)1.644 mg0.49 mg0.31 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Vitamin A0 µg0 µg0 µglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Vitamin B120 µg0 µg0 µglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Vitamin B60.473 mg0.14 mg0.09 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Vitamin C0.6 mg0.18 mg0.11 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Vitamin D0 µg0 µg0 µglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Vitamin E0.31 mg0.09 mg0.06 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Vitamin K14.3 µg1.29 µg0.81 µglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Water6.96 g2.09 g1.3 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Zinc4.34 mg1.3 mg0.81 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
NutrientPer 100 gPer servingPer 100 caloriesHowSourceGrade
Beta-carotene0 µg0 µg0 µglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Copper1.22 mg0.37 mg0.23 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Energy (Atwater general)545.084 kcal163.53 kcal102.08 kcalfrom SR Legacy usedUS food database (USDA Foundation Foods) #2262075C
Energy (Atwater specific)514.443 kcal154.33 kcal96.34 kcalfrom SR Legacy usedUS food database (USDA Foundation Foods) #2262075C
Nitrogen3.403 g1.02 g0.64 gfrom SR Legacy usedUS food database (USDA Foundation Foods) #2262075C
Ash3.72 g1.12 g0.7 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Sucrose1.15 g0.35 g0.22 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Glucose0.4 g0.12 g0.07 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Fructose0 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Maltose0 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Alcohol, ethyl0 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Caffeine0 mg0 mg0 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Theobromine0 mg0 mg0 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Energy2,234 kj670.2 kj418.35 kjlisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Galactose0 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Vitamin A, IU0 iu0 iu0 iulisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Carotene, alpha0 µg0 µg0 µglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Vitamin D (D2 + D3), International Units0 iu0 iu0 iulisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Cryptoxanthin, beta0 µg0 µg0 µglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Lycopene0 µg0 µg0 µglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Tocopherol, beta0 mg0 mg0 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Tocopherol, gamma19.95 mg5.99 mg3.74 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Tocopherol, delta0.35 mg0.11 mg0.07 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Tocotrienol, alpha0 mg0 mg0 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Tocotrienol, beta0 mg0 mg0 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Tocotrienol, gamma0 mg0 mg0 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Tocotrienol, delta0 mg0 mg0 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Biotin33.8 µg10.14 µg6.33 µgfrom SR Legacy usedUS food database (USDA Foundation Foods) #2262075C
Vitamin K (Dihydrophylloquinone)0 µg0 µg0 µglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Folic acid0 µg0 µg0 µglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Folate, food87 µg26.1 µg16.29 µglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Folate, DFE87 µg26.1 µg16.29 µglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Betaine3.1 mg0.93 mg0.58 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Tryptophan0.297 g0.09 g0.06 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Threonine0.766 g0.23 g0.14 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Isoleucine0.896 g0.27 g0.17 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Leucine1.235 g0.37 g0.23 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Lysine0.862 g0.26 g0.16 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Methionine0.37 g0.11 g0.07 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Cystine0.34 g0.1 g0.06 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Phenylalanine0.957 g0.29 g0.18 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Tyrosine0.493 g0.15 g0.09 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Valine1.072 g0.32 g0.2 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Arginine1.925 g0.58 g0.36 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Histidine0.472 g0.14 g0.09 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Alanine0.925 g0.28 g0.17 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Aspartic acid2.046 g0.61 g0.38 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Glutamic acid4.039 g1.21 g0.76 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Glycine1.248 g0.37 g0.23 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Proline0.806 g0.24 g0.15 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Serine0.97 g0.29 g0.18 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Hydroxyproline0.175 g0.05 g0.03 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Cysteine0.553 g0.17 g0.1 gfrom SR Legacy usedUS food database (USDA Foundation Foods) #2262075C
Vitamin E, added0 mg0 mg0 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Vitamin B-12, added0 µg0 µg0 µglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
SFA 4:00 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
SFA 6:00 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
SFA 8:00 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
SFA 10:00 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
SFA 12:00 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
SFA 14:00.008 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
SFA 16:02.165 g0.65 g0.41 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
SFA 18:01.33 g0.4 g0.25 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
SFA 20:00.052 g0.02 g0.01 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
MUFA 18:17.359 g2.21 g1.38 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
PUFA 18:25.903 g1.77 g1.11 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
PUFA 18:322.813 g6.84 g4.27 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
PUFA 20:40 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
PUFA 22:6 n-3 (DHA)0 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
SFA 22:00.052 g0.02 g0.01 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
MUFA 16:10.024 g0.01 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
PUFA 18:40 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
MUFA 20:10.067 g0.02 g0.01 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
PUFA 20:5 n-3 (EPA)0 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
MUFA 22:10.013 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
PUFA 22:5 n-3 (DPA)0 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Stigmasterol11 mg3.3 mg2.06 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Campesterol45 mg13.5 mg8.43 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Beta-sitosterol90 mg27 mg16.85 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Fatty acids, total monounsaturated7.527 g2.26 g1.41 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Fatty acids, total polyunsaturated28.73 g8.62 g5.38 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
SFA 15:00.005 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
SFA 17:00.018 g0.01 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
SFA 24:00.031 g0.01 g0.01 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
MUFA 24:1 c0.064 g0.02 g0.01 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
PUFA 20:2 n-6 c,c0.007 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
MUFA 18:1 c5.761 g1.73 g1.08 gfrom SR Legacy usedUS food database (USDA Foundation Foods) #2262075C
PUFA 18:2 n-6 c,c5.265 g1.58 g0.99 gfrom SR Legacy usedUS food database (USDA Foundation Foods) #2262075C
Daidzein20.16 mg6.05 mg3.78 mgfrom SR Legacy usedUS food database (USDA Foundation Foods) #2262075C
Genistein0.013 mg0 mg0 mgfrom SR Legacy usedUS food database (USDA Foundation Foods) #2262075C
PUFA 18:3 n-3 c,c,c (ALA)19.42 g5.83 g3.64 gfrom SR Legacy usedUS food database (USDA Foundation Foods) #2262075C
MUFA 20:1 c0.158 g0.05 g0.03 gfrom SR Legacy usedUS food database (USDA Foundation Foods) #2262075C
Daidzin30.18 mg9.05 mg5.65 mgfrom SR Legacy usedUS food database (USDA Foundation Foods) #2262075C
Genistin1.947 mg0.58 mg0.36 mgfrom SR Legacy usedUS food database (USDA Foundation Foods) #2262075C
Glycitin31.55 mg9.47 mg5.91 mgfrom SR Legacy usedUS food database (USDA Foundation Foods) #2262075C
Lactose0 g0 g0 glisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Lutein + zeaxanthin651 µg195.3 µg121.91 µglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Manganese2.482 mg0.74 mg0.46 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Niacin (B3, preformed)3.08 mg0.92 mg0.58 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Pantothenic acid (B5)0.985 mg0.3 mg0.18 mglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C
Retinol0 µg0 µg0 µglisted usedUS food database (USDA SR Legacy) #169414C

Change the amount to rescale the first column. Nutrients a database doesn't list are missing, not zero.

Hazard rows as the dataset rates them

  • Cadmium · Go easy: can push past the limit · A daily serving adds 62% to an average adult's cadmium intake (EFSA 2012 adult median, 1.77 µg/kg body weight/week; Canadian adults in 2007: 1.2-1.75), short of doubling it, so no cap. · CFIA 2018 · A
  • Cyanogenic glycosides · Context · Shown as context: whole flaxseed largely passes through undigested, and EFSA expects very little of its cyanide to be absorbed; Austria's food agency considers harm from whole, unground seed excluded. Neither has been measured in people. Ground flaxseed is rated separately. · EFSA 2019 · B
  • Lead · Nothing to watch: doesn’t double average intake · All eight CFIA samples report 0 (not quantified), so only a lower bound exists; the detection limit for flax is not given. CFIA's general limit range is 0.0005-0.02 ppm: at the top of it, 30 g carries 0.6 µg, under 2% of the average adult's 35 µg/day, so no cap. · CFIA 2018 · A

Oxalate, phytate and gut-tolerance measurements

  • fodmap fructan: 0.64 ± 0.22 (table header: 'Fructan and Galactooligosaccharides') g/100 g dry matter · g/100 g sample dry matter (as the table states); as-eaten basis not given · flax seeds, raw (ground to <500 um for the analysis) · grade A · Rados 2022
  • histamine: none found not stated in the draft · not stated · not stated · grade C · Searches for measured FODMAP and histamine values in flaxseed: none…
  • oxalate total: 9 per 100 g (compiled list); flaxseed meal 8 mg/100 g · as listed; method unstated · seeds, flax (linseed); and 'Flour, Flaxseed meal or ground Flaxseed' 8 · grade C · Oxalosis and Hyperoxaluria Foundation 2024
  • phytate: 997 ± 141 (787-1,232) mg phytate/100 g dry matter (phytic acid basis: the paper uses 660.3 g/mol for its molar ratios) · dry matter · flaxseeds boiled 5 min as porridge, defatted for the phytate analysis, dried 60 C · grade A · Castro alba2019
  • phytate: mean 103.94 across 8 varieties mg/100 g (wet base as the paper states) · as stated 'wet base' · whole-seed flour, Ethiopian linseed varieties · grade B · Deme 2017
  • phytate: 770-920 (quoted literature range) mg/100 g · not stated · not stated · grade C · Duarte 2025

Sources

Body map 2026-10-25.1: each nutrient’s job comes from an agency fact sheet, linked beside it under Good for.

The plain words: “a lot” means one serving (100 g when the food has no serving size) gives at least 20% of the daily amount (the reference intake), “some” at least 10%, “a little” at least 2% (the cut-offs are ours, one set for every page: 20% and 10% are borrowed from the US labelling terms “high” and “good source” and applied to Health Canada’s daily amount, whereas Health Canada’s own shopper rule says 15%; provisional: they may change in a later method version). The daily amount is Health Canada’s Dietary Reference Intake for adults 19–30; where men and women need different amounts we use the higher one (protein: 56 g for men, 46 g for women). The percentage printed under each nutrient is the printed amount as a share of that daily amount, rounded to the nearest whole number, and the word is read from that percentage, so the amount, the percentage and the word always agree. Calcium with a measured absorption is scaled by how well it gets in compared with milk.

The scale: “Nothing to watch” means a serving a day stays under the limit at ordinary amounts; “Go easy” means a serving a day can push past the limit for adults who already take in the most, or fewer than 2 servings reach it; “Limit it” means once a week or less. The dataset’s own rating is under “How we got this”. Provisional: the scale may change in a later method version.

Measured absorption under Good for: grade-A studies in adults that tested this preparation of this food, as a share of the listed amount (the share digested, for protein), quoted once each source has passed our evidence check; animal studies and other variants stay in the table above. Provisional: this screen may change in a later method version.