FoodtopsyFrançais

Biogenic amine index

In the body: no agency opinion we hold names an effect at the amounts found in food, so it is shown for context, not rated.

Not rated by dose: a flag on one reviewed food, sauerkraut.

Background. Shown, not scored: no dose basis at normal intake, a classification rather than a risk, or legal limits only.

All hazards

The reference value and where it comes from

  • The agency’s figureno agency dose value
  • Basissum of putrescine, cadaverine, histamine and tyramine (a paper's index, not an agency limit)
  • Source PubMed 41384496

Reviewed foods that carry it

1 reviewed food carries it; none is rated by dose.

How often you can eat it

No food here is rated by dose. Each line says why it’s listed: a flag for the people the source names, advice on handling it, or context.

Flags and context, not rated by dose

  • Sauerkraut

    Context

    PubMed 41384496 · grade A

    How it’s rated

    Spread, not a rating: the 300 'upper limit of toxicity' is the paper's own (from Świder 2020), not an agency limit. Putrescine up to 339 mg/kg. EFSA 2011: fermented-vegetables sum 375-390 mg/kg.

    Intake: one 30 g serving a day, 70 kg adult

    Measured on: food-specific, retail: Choińska 2025 BAI (putrescine+cadaverine+histamine+tyramine) 6-541 in 14 samples; five exceed the paper's 300 limit by Table 1

Sources